The Environmental Protection Agency defines pollution prevention as the practice of reducing or eliminating sources of pollution to prevent damage to the environment while eliminating the need for costly controls and cleanup. This practice is also called source reduction. A 2021 report by the American Lung Association found that in New Orleans, ozone and year-round particle pollution placed its residents at risk and showed that people of color were 61% more likely to live in a county with unhealthy air than white people and three times more likely to live in a county that failed all three air quality grades. Smog and pollen, trapped by sunlight and lack of wind, worsen conditions and especially put those with respiratory challenges at risk.
Making small lifestyle changes to take on pollution prevention can improve the quality of air around you and others:
Take precautions with your vehicle by driving only when necessary, ensuring your gas cap is properly secured, and refueling after dark
Limit use of oil-based paint, varnishes, and solvents that produce fumes
Use an electric starter instead of starter fluid for your grill
Install a water-efficient shower head (2.5 gallons or less per minute) to reduce water consumption and energy use
Do not dispose of gasoline, oil or weed killers and other lawn and garden pesticides down the drain, into surface water, onto the ground, or in the trash. Check with your local household hazardous waste collection agency for safe disposal for these types of products
Concerning lawn care, plant a variety of native plants. Native plants are more likely to thrive with minimal care and that means more resources, energy, and money are saved. In addition, use hand tools for yard work rather than ones operated by small engines
Visit the U.S. EPA Greener Products website to help navigate the world of greener products and search for EPA programs related to greener products.
